Glacier mass balance monitoring, research questions and capacity building in Nepal

Abstract ID: 28.7436
|Review Result Accepted as Talk
|Abstract not registered Abstract not registered
|Presentation Time Slot 1970-01-01 00:33:45 - 1970-01-01 00:33:45
|Presentation Location TBA
Brun, F.
Brun, F. (2); Shrestha, D. (3); Racoviteanu, A. (2); Khadka, A. (2, 3); Dehecq, A. (2); Aryal, D. (3); and Wagnon, P. (2)
(1) Université Grenoble Alpes, 54 rue Molière, 38400 Saint Martin d'Hères, FR
(2) Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IGE, Grenoble, France
(3) Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Nepal
How to cite: Brun, F.; Brun, F.; Shrestha, D.; Racoviteanu, A.; Khadka, A.; Dehecq, A.; Aryal, D.; and Wagnon, P.: Glacier mass balance monitoring, research questions and capacity building in Nepal, International Mountain Conference 2025, Innsbruck, Sep 14 - 18 2025, #AGM28-28.7436, 2025.
Categories: Cryospheric Processes, Glacier-Climate Interactions, Monitoring
Keywords: mass balance, Himalaya, capacity building
Categories: Cryospheric Processes, Glacier-Climate Interactions, Monitoring
Keywords: mass balance, Himalaya, capacity building
Abstract

Mera Glacier in Nepal has been monitored for mass balance since 2007, it has thus the longest continuous record of mass balance in Nepal. The length of the measurement series (17 years) and the deployment of a network of automatic weather stations lead to unique opportunities to study high altitude glaciological processes in the Himalaya. In the recent years, collaborative efforts between the French Institute for sustainable development (IRD) and Tribhuvan University in Nepal lead to the establishment of an International Joint Laboratory (IJL), called Water HIMAL. Along with the establishment of the IJL, we have implemented a capacity building program that allows the organization of a two-week annual winter school that gathers 30 students of different backgrounds from various institutions in Nepal and from the region; among them 10-15 students participate in a field trip to the Khumbu region of Nepal, and get trained in field monitoring techniques by our team. Within this framework, a wealth of scientific questions were addressed jointly, notably regarding the sensitivity of Mera Glacier to meteorological variables, precipitation gradients and glacier snowline monitoring using optical and radar data. Here we review some of these recent advances.