Private

WS 3.131

The future of interdisciplinary mountain research

Details

  • Full Title

    WS 3.131: The future of interdisciplinary mountain research
  • Scheduled

    TBA
  • Location

    TBA
  • Assigned to Synthesis Workshop

    ---
  • Thematic Focus

    Others, Socio-Ecology, Sustainable Development
  • Keywords

    Interdisciplinary, mountain research, human-environment relations, research gap, interdisciplinary collaboration

Description

The objective of Interdisciplinary Mountain Research is to gain new knowledge and promote sustainable transformations in mountain regions by focusing on the human–environment relations. It is therefore essential to gain an understanding of the ways in which natural and human factors interact in mountain social-ecological systems, taking into account the variability, diversity, change and complexity of natural processes and human activities within a defined system and scale in mountain areas. One of the key challenges in this field of research is the need to overcome disciplinary boundaries. This is further complicated by the lack of funding opportunities for interdisciplinary work and the disconnect between the scientific and societal targets and objectives that are required. In this session we would like to start a community discussion about current research gaps and future challenges in mountain research and about key aspects for a future research agenda to address these issues effectively. We invite short impulse talks that elaborate on research gaps and challenges in mountain research, interdisciplinary collaboration and approaches, best practices for inter- and transdisciplinary research for advancing mountain research. These impulse talks will form the basis for joint discussions on the challenges and possible ways forward in interdisciplinary mountain research.

Submitted Abstracts

ID: 3.8457

The Jbala Region in Morocco:

Yassine Dguidegue

Abstract/Description

This paper examines the role of interdisciplinary approaches in studying oral traditions and history, using the case study of Jebli Moroccan villages. The term Jebli refers to people from the mountains, and this study underscores the need for diverse perspectives and collaboration across disciplines to gain a comprehensive understanding of the complex issues faced by these villages. It advocates for methodologies that challenge dominant narratives, integrating knowledge from fields such as cross-cultural studies, anthropology, and ethnomusicology. By incorporating oral narratives, researchers can question and substantiate written historical records, offering a more democratic treatment of people’s experiences.

The research emphasizes the importance of contextualizing findings within specific social, cultural, and historical settings, encouraging scholars to consider the academic and cultural peculiarities of the subject matter. For instance, the analysis of Jebli oral traditions benefits from combining cross-cultural studies, anthropology, and ethnology, allowing for a deeper understanding of cultural preservation and the transmission of history. Additionally, studying the oral traditions of the Jebli people offers valuable insights into their socio-economic development and challenges. These narratives provide a window into the struggles and resilience of Jebli communities as they navigate economic and social transformations, shedding light on their adaptation to modernity and ongoing challenges.

Interdisciplinary research fosters the development of innovative methodologies that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries. For example, the study employs ethnomusicology to examine Jebli chants and songs, blending research with action to promote cultural rights.

Ultimately, the future of interdisciplinary research lies in its ability to foster comprehensive understanding, challenge conventional narratives, develop innovative methodologies, and emphasize contextualization. This approach will contribute to a more nuanced and democratic framework for historical and cultural studies.

ID: 3.12647

Transdisciplinary Mountain Research for Resilient Mountain Communities against Natural Hazards

Annemarie Polderman
Kehl, Andrea; Keiler, Margreth

Abstract/Description

Understanding the interactions and feedbacks between biophysical processes and human activities is essential for fostering resilient mountain communities with adaptive capacities and comprehensive knowledge of natural hazards and associated risks. The use of a robust transdisciplinary approach supports the achievement of this understanding as it can bridge the gap between natural and social sciences, while also strengthening partnerships between stakeholders to ensure effective disaster and climate risk management for current and future challenges. The CAUTION project (Austrian Climate Research Programme) is an excellent example of this interplay, where scientists from different disciplines engage with multiple stakeholders to explore the interactions between natural (multi-)hazards, climate change and physical, economic, institutional and social dimensions in several Austrian study areas. They also collaborate on local climate change and natural hazard adaptation and risk management strategies This contribution discusses how a transdisciplinary approach, with its unique opportunities and challenges, plays out in this project. It focuses on the process of co-creating knowledge that improves our understanding of the natural hazard risks, their drivers, interconnections and impacts with local and regional stakeholders and the tools that we have used. In addition, the challenges and pitfalls encountered during the co-creation process are addressed, such as managing expectations, ensuring the feasibility of locally adapted strategies, and dealing with limited resources and competing interests.

ID: 3.13057

Mountains Behind Bar : Quest of Disrupting Interrelationship of Geographies

Suprita Suman

Abstract/Description

World’s Third Pole is shrinking, dehydrating and d implications are visible yet the hostility has nothing to do with this and accommodating hot blooded antagonism. The Siachen Glacier is still identified as the highest battleground on the earth. The international mountain governance appears in the birdcage. Use of chemicals and garbage’s of disposed food packets, chemicals released out of weapons detergents and Sulphur from soldier’s accommodations and destruct the pristine cryosphere, Despite, the United Nation’s intervention the two nuclear armed nations are and their persistent sovereignty had created the highest battleground on the Himalayan Region causing ruinous scenario. Research, preserving the ecology are waiting to be addressed. The transportation through this corridor has created a corridor of fabled devil’s kingdom. The two nations always requesting for concessions and exemptions for improving their development reflecting decidedly weaponized posture. In post-World War II Period the most difficult challenges to finding a choice against the sovereignty versus borderless problem and the international organizations like United nations are either silent viewers or sometimes these conflicts are sponsored by power politics. These climate warming is itself a victim as it being blamed and human being had excelled in blaming it even for their toxic activities. The impacts of this ongoing militarization is expanding from shrinking the size of Siachen Glacier, adding toxic chemicals and contaminating the river and streams originating and supplemented water from Siachen Glacier and flora and fauna. The paper intends to call attention to think the global community to make a rational choice while selecting sovereignty and planet. The Himalaya is critical for the global climate but the situation has brought the international treaties to demilitarize the Mountains in particular the HKH region where border disputes will destroy the Himalayan Mountain and severe impact on global climate, cryosphere and hydrosphere will have looped in to the ocean channels too.

ID: 3.13095

Interdisciplinary Approaches for Conservation of Taxus species in the Western Himalaya

Shriya Adhikari
Bhatt, Indra Dutt

Abstract/Description

Mountain ecosystems are shaped by complex interactions between natural and human factors, yet conservation research often remains confined within disciplinary boundaries. Taxus contorta, (West Himalayan Yew) an Endangered species on the latest IUCN Red List and listed under CITES Appendix II (as T. wallichiana and T. fuana), exemplifies the challenges of fragmented research approaches. Despite its high medicinal value as a source of Taxol, its taxonomic classification remains ambiguous, leading to inconsistencies in conservation priorities and medicinal studies. This taxonomic uncertainty highlights the need for a comprehensive approach that integrates ecological, genetic, and phytochemical research. This study employs an interdisciplinary framework to examine Taxus populations in the Kullu Valley (Himachal Pradesh), the Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary (Uttarakhand), and other selected sites. By integrating species distribution modelling (SDMs), field-based ecological assessments, genotyping, and chemotyping, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of Taxus distribution, adaptability, and medicinal potential. SDMs identify suitable habitats, ecological surveys assess regeneration dynamics, genetic analyses clarify species identity and population structure, and phytochemical studies explore environmental influences on Taxol production. Current conservation strategies often neglect the socio-ecological complexities of mountain landscapes, leading to gaps between scientific research and practical conservation planning. This study highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing these challenges. By linking ecological, molecular, and chemical research, we propose a holistic approach that not only enhances conservation accuracy but also aligns with sustainable utilization and policy frameworks. The presentation will focus on reviewing the available literature and highlight the role of interdisciplinary approaches in the conservation of Taxus spp. in the Western Himalaya.